![]() are Premier Florida-90, Missionary, Blackmore, Klonmore & Klondike. Some of the varieties found successful in warmer parts of the U.S.A. Another variety with rich aroma but softer fruits is Katrain Sweet. For the north Indian plains, Pusa Early Dwarf which has dwarf plants, large firm wedge-shaped fruits, has been recommended. The variety found successful in Bangalore has been named Bangalore and which has performed well at Mahabaleshwar also. Some of the introductions from California, such as Torrey, Toiga, and Solana may prove even more successful. For the hilly areas, varieties Royal Sovereign, Srinagar and Dilpasand are suitable. Read: How To Grow Hydroponic Strawberries.Ī large number of varieties are available. Alkaline soils and soils infected with nematodes should not be considered for strawberry farming and must be avoided. It is preferable to plant it in the green manured field. Strawberry should not be cultivated in the same land for a number of years. In light soils and in those rich in organic matter, runner formation is better. The presence of high calcium in the soil causes yellowing of the leaves. At higher pH (acidic) root formation is very poor. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH from 5.7 to 6.5. Strawberry requires a well-drained medium loam soil, rich in organic matter.From the standpoint of response to the length of the light period, strawberries are placed in two groups: (1) varieties that develop flower buds during both long and short light periods, the overbearing varieties and (2) varieties that develop flower buds during the short light periods only, most commercial varieties.The varieties grown in milder subtropical climate do not require chilling and continue to make some growth during winter. The plants continue to grow and start flowering. In spring when the days become longer and the temperature rises. The exposure to low temperature during this period helps in breaking the dormancy of the plant. ![]() In winter, the plants do not make any growth and remain dormant. It is a short day plant, which requires exposure to about 10 days of less than 8 hours of sunshine for the initiation of flowering. Strawberry grown best in a temperate climate.Suitable Climate and Soil for Strawberry Plantation:
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